Ethical Issue of Long Work Hours - 1741 Words

Ethical Issue of Long Work Hours Xinyu Zhou Grad 6 Taught by Dr. Mark Smith Introduction Today, long work hours have become a significant issue. For employees’ health and the normal operation of the society system, ethical issue of long work hours should be cared more. Countless evidence shows that long work hours increase the workers’ risks for injury and disease. For instance, a research by American government estimates that long work hours increase the possibilities for injuries by 61%. Also, long work hours can easily cause some diseases such as heart disease, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and over fatigue (Dembe et al., 2005). The diverse effects related to long work hours are also associated†¦show more content†¦Thus, the number of employees whose work schedules are more than the mean of work hours is increasing. At the end of 2004, 26.8% of the U.S. males spent above 50 hours on working every week, almost double the ratio in 1980. (Jacobs Gerson, 2004; Kuhn Lozano, 2005). In addition, many major American corporations has been fined for une thical behaviors associated with long work hours. 32,000 technical and support employees were paid for 65 million by IBM. UPS was fined 87 million because of illegally forcing drivers to work overtime. There are numerous pending cases involving Fedex, Inter, CIBC, Wal-mart and Sprint Nextell that wait for being judged. Since notable increase of ethical problems related long work hours have frequently come to light, these issues need to be solved. The health concerns caused by long work hours Since countless ethical incidents of long work hours have happened, In 2000, university researchers and government departments published several statistics demonstrating the connection between health dangers and long work hours. Enough evidence indicated that long work hours have a negative impact on the health of employees. A growing level of fatigue that caused by the increasing work hours induces greater pressure. Over fatigue usuallyShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical And Management Issues1466 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction This report will address the ethical and management issues presented in the case studies Seven Eleven, Are organisation’s exploiting ‘non-employees’ and New and challenging HRM issues in China and India. The main ethical issues raised by these case studies are cultural diversity issues, discrimination and employee working conditions. Along with these ethical issues there are also management issues outlined Corporate Greed and an issue Human resource. This resulted in loss of thousandsRead MorePart 7 Ten Pay Issue1366 Words   |  6 PagesEleven Pay Issue. Question 1: 7 Eleven is one of the Australia’s biggest convenience store chain owned by businessmen Russell Withers and his sister Beverley Barlow. It is claimed that the employees working over there are underpaid and made to work extra hours. (Abc.net.au, 2015) A joint investigation was carried out by ABC’s Four Corners and Business Day and the investigation revealed that the employers were in fact underpaid. They were paid $10 per hour and made to work extra hours. The employeesRead MoreUtility Ethics : The Utility Essay1398 Words   |  6 Pagesthe multinational corporation has been faced with numerous complaints of unethical conduct towards employees. An important ethical issue that is raised in the case study is the treatment of employees. The unfair treatment of employees includes: â€Å"low wages, excessive hours, and unsafe working environments† (Sethi et al., 2011). The utility test will be applied to this ethical issue raised by Mattel Inc. Utility Test The utility test can be used to find the â€Å"morally right course of action for any situation†Read MoreEssay on Sweatchop in Indonesia600 Words   |  3 Pagestheir ethical conduct to produce goods or services. Alongside with the technological advances that create easy accessibility for information and the openness in media coverage, consumer’s awareness also increases regarding business’s ethical issue. This then make some type of business, especially International Business; have to be careful in their business’s conduct because each country has different standards and different rules also regulations concerning business ethics. There are 3 ethical factorsRead MoreSweatshops : Morally Permissible Or Not?1645 Words   |  7 Pagesnot even made by the people of our country or in our country. These products are usually made overseas in sweatshops. Sweatshops is a factory or workshop, especially in the clothing industry, where manual workers are employed at very low wages for long hours and under poor conditions. After knowing the definition of a sweatshop, I believe that sweatshops are permissible but are not morally permissible. What I mean when I say this is that, yes sweatshops are permissible because technically they areRead MoreThe Ethics Of Duty Ethics1356 Words   |  6 Pages(2011) suggests that the multinational corporation has been faced with numerous complaints of unethical conduct towards employees. Ethical issues that are raised from the Mattel case are the unsafe working environments employees are in, and excessive work hours. The philosophy of duty ethics will be applied to these ethical issues to inform the ethical nature of these issues Duty Ethics Ethics are an imperative characteristic for one to have. The philosophy of duty ethics puts an emphasis on performingRead MoreThe Ethical Relationship Between Apple And Foxconn1120 Words   |  5 Pagesthe rising ethical issues that are presented behind the production of different technologies. The relationship between Apple and Foxconn displays a strong primary example of the ethical issue. Apple is perceived as one of the dominant technological and innovative company providing the world with its technology. Despite this, Foxconn ultimately faced many ethical issues as a supply chain of Apple’s products. The ethical issues that are presented are low working conditions, low wages and long workingRead MoreBusiness Report : Ethical And Management1743 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION 2 3.1 ETHICAL ISSUES 3 ABSURD WORKING HOURS 3 EXPLOITING ‘NON-EMPLOYEES’ 3 THE FREE SHIFT SCAM 4 3.2 MANAGEMENT ISSUES 5 WORK HEALTH AND SAFETY 5 HUMAN SKILLS 5 3.3 EMPLOYING AND MANAGING CULTURE AND DIVERSITY 7 LEARNING ORGANISATION 7 AWARENESS 7 MOTHERS IN THE WORKFORCE 7 AGEING WORKFORCE 8 4.0 CONCLUSION 9 5.0 REFERENCES 10 2.0 INTRODUCTION This report will go into detail about ethical and management issues at 7-Eleven alongside the exploitation of ‘non-workers’ and the issues in ChinaRead MoreEthical Dilemmas in Workplace1634 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Dilemmas in Workplace Personal values may conflict with ethical decision making if those personal values are different than the organizational norms of the business or institution. Constructing, and maintaining personal ethics in the workplace rests with the individual, and how willing he or she is in assimilating to the evolving cultural dynamic of the corporate world. Many times a person find their personal, cultural and/or organizational ethics conflicting and must reconcile a course ofRead MoreEssay about Foxconn and Apple1630 Words   |  7 Pagesdeserved criticism. The consumer, must decide whether or not to continue buying from Apple because the consumer is what causes Apple to continue to make new products which results in the poor conditions at Foxconn. Foxconn and Apple violate many ethical, moral and basic human principles. The Situation Over the past several years, Apples major hardware and development contributor, Foxconn, has received a great deal of criticism over their working conditions and benefits. There are over a

State-Sponsored Terrorism The Relationship between...

Most of the countries involved in state-sponsored terrorism make modest attempts to disassociate themselves with terrorist organizations. These countries do this in hopes that the United Nations will not place sanctions. More often than not, these countries continue their support of various terrorist groups. They support the terrorist organization in various ways: financially, training, supplies. Iran has remained the most active state sponsor of terrorism to date (State Department, 2013). Iran supports several different terrorist organizations, including Hamas, Palestine Islamic Jihad, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command and Hizballah. Often times, Iran is involved in the planning and support of different†¦show more content†¦The common definition of state-sponsored terrorism is terrorism practiced by a government against its own people or in support of international terrorism. Currently, there are only four countries that are on the US State Depar tment’s list of State Sponsors of Terrorism: Cuba, Iran, Sudan and Syria. These countries have been accused of providing different types of aid to several different terrorist organizations throughout the world. A country is placed on the State Sponsor list when it has demonstrated to the United States government they frequently give support to terrorist organizations. The United States government automatically places four sanctions on these countries: a ban on arms-related exports and sales, controls over exports of dual-use items, prohibitions of economic aid and various financial and other restrictions (State Department, 2013). Hizballah (Party of God), a Shia Muslim organization, was established in 1982 as a response to the Israeli invasion of Lebanon. Hizballah has several different goals and is funded in many ways. It was not until October 8, 1997 that Hizballah was classified as a Foreign Terrorist Organization, even though they had been linked to several terrorist attacks dating backShow MoreRelatedQuds Force : The Hand Of Iran2699 Words   |  11 PagesHenley-Putnam University 06/29/2015 Author Note Mathew Heazlett is a Master’s Student in the Terrorism Counter Terrorism Studies at Henley-Putnam University. Submitted to the faculty of Henley-Putnam University, this research paper is in partial fulfillment of the requirements for TCT 596.4A, Origins, Evolutions, and trends in Terrorism and the Master’s Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Studies program. Contact Mathew Heazlett at MathewHeazlett@stu.henley-putnam.edu for correspondence regardingRead MoreEssay about The Scourge of Terrorism3471 Words   |  14 Pagesdesires of all humans. A placid emotional state that is individually subjective. Individuals have a right to pursue the happiness they desire. And yet strife, injustice, want, and oppression are what most individuals on earth experience, to varying degrees. These iniquities spawn increasing acts of terrorism and are characteristic of a variety of despondent groups. Will terrorism be a world-wide scourge in the 21st century? What interaction is there between terrorists and the television media?

Conceptual Framework Asset Definition - Click to Free Sample

Question: Gather relevant facts and evidence, sort all evidence, identify themes or issues and develop a data scaffold. Provide your opinion of the themes or issues you have identified, justified by the evidence you have gathered and evaluated.? Answers: 1: The following are the journal entries that would be passed: Date Particulars Debit Credit 1-Jul-14 Assets-trucks 700,000.00 Cash 700,000.00 30-Jun-19 Depreciation expense 65,000.00 Accumulated depreciation-trucks 65,000.00 30-Jun-20 Assets-trucks 160,000.00 Profit on revaluation of trucks 160,000.00 Depreciation expense 97,500.00 Accumulated depreciation-trucks 97,500.00 1-Jul-20 Cash 200,000.00 Loss on sale 35,000.00 Truck 235,000.00 30-Jun-25 Depreciation expense 48,750.00 Accumulated depreciation-trucks 48,750.00 This will be the last depreciation since the second truck would have been fully depreciated by then The truck will be depreciated by the end of 2025 since during the year 2020, the estimated life of the truck were 5 years which expires in 2025 2: The IASB is of the opinion that the definitions of the terms asset and an expense could be clarified. They contain the references of the expected inflows and the outflows of the economic benefits. Some of the people say that the asset or the liability is the flow of the economic benefits rather than the underlying resource or the obligation. In order to avoid any misunderstanding, an asset is defined as the underlying resource or the obligation rather than the ultimate flow of the economic benefits. These inflows or the outflows need always not be certain. The formal definition of the term is as follows: 1. An asset if the present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events2. An economic resource is a right, or other source of value, that is capable of producing economic benefits (IFRS, 2015) An expense is the decrease in the economic benefits during the year under consideration of the company and is in the form of decrease or the depletions in the value of the assets or the incurrence of the liabilities that results in the equity, other than those that are related to distributions to the participants of the equity (IFRS, 2012) The issue here is that both of them are related with the economic benefits and if there is a change in the definition of the assets, then how it would affect the expense. For example, the revised IAS 19 has provided the segregation in the changes in the net defined liability, which is an asset, into service cost, finance cost and the re-measurement components. This shows the service costa and the finance cost as the component of the profit and loss account and the measurements of the components in the other comprehensive income. Further, the revised standard also has given a lesser amount of flexibility in the presentation of the items in the income statements. The benefit cost has been split between current-service cost and benefit changes, which include past-service cost, settlements and curtailments and finance expense or income. References: www.ifrs.org, (2015). Conceptual Framework Asset Definition. [Online] Available at: https://www.ifrs.org/Current-Projects/IASB-Projects/Conceptual-Framework/Other-Public-Meetings-Observer-Notes/Documents/WSSAGENDAPAPER1A.pdf [Accessed 17 Mar. 2015]. www.ifrs.org, (2012). The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2011. [Online] Available at: https://www.ifrs.org/IFRSs/Documents/ConceptualFramework.pdf [Accessed 17 Mar. 2015].

s House

The Tarantella: Nora’s Dance of Death The ‘Incurable Disease’ in â€Å"A Doll’s House† Imagery and symbolism is a major and running theme in Ibsen’s play, â€Å"A Doll’s House.† In the third act, when Nora’s crisis is coming to a head, the black shawl, the dark lighting, her sense of inevitability and doom, the tarantella, all combine to make the play a nightmare descending into â€Å"incurable† disease and disaster for the heroine, Nora. She believes that she is a moral incurable, and in the end becomes the hero of the play, the only one willing to admit there is a problem, and to change it. She changes it the only way possible, that is, by leaving altogether the comfortable â€Å"Doll’s House† she has built and maintained for so long. Nora’s house reflects society and the way women were raised and trained, as â€Å"modern† women (at the time the play was written). Her upbringing, and her father’s faults, have combined to make her into a person with a hidden and ‘incurable’ disease: ignorance. Nora has been trained to get her way by manipulating men and using her charms to get what she needs. She has not been shown another way, as is a symptom of society’s treatment of women at that time. Nora discovers through her experiences that she must leave the situation and â€Å"find herself.† She must find her human side, and learn new, more honorable ways to survive and thrive in the man’s world she lives in. She must find self-respect. Nora’s humiliating ways of achieving her means have been dictated by her narrow view of the world. In the beginning of the play, she believes that her moral code, that of love and family, should be respected and even admired by outsiders. When she realizes that this is not the way the law views things, and even her husband would not approve, she becomes desperate to cover up her (now realized) terrible mistake. But when she made those mistakes, they were, in her ... 's House Free Essays on The Doll\'s House The Tarantella: Nora’s Dance of Death The ‘Incurable Disease’ in â€Å"A Doll’s House† Imagery and symbolism is a major and running theme in Ibsen’s play, â€Å"A Doll’s House.† In the third act, when Nora’s crisis is coming to a head, the black shawl, the dark lighting, her sense of inevitability and doom, the tarantella, all combine to make the play a nightmare descending into â€Å"incurable† disease and disaster for the heroine, Nora. She believes that she is a moral incurable, and in the end becomes the hero of the play, the only one willing to admit there is a problem, and to change it. She changes it the only way possible, that is, by leaving altogether the comfortable â€Å"Doll’s House† she has built and maintained for so long. Nora’s house reflects society and the way women were raised and trained, as â€Å"modern† women (at the time the play was written). Her upbringing, and her father’s faults, have combined to make her into a person with a hidden and ‘incurable’ disease: ignorance. Nora has been trained to get her way by manipulating men and using her charms to get what she needs. She has not been shown another way, as is a symptom of society’s treatment of women at that time. Nora discovers through her experiences that she must leave the situation and â€Å"find herself.† She must find her human side, and learn new, more honorable ways to survive and thrive in the man’s world she lives in. She must find self-respect. Nora’s humiliating ways of achieving her means have been dictated by her narrow view of the world. In the beginning of the play, she believes that her moral code, that of love and family, should be respected and even admired by outsiders. When she realizes that this is not the way the law views things, and even her husband would not approve, she becomes desperate to cover up her (now realized) terrible mistake. But when she made those mistakes, they were, in her ...

Red Bull Marketing Strategy free essay sample

Business Unit 3 Marketing Of ‘Red bull’ Introduction As part of my marketing assignment, I will be looking at the marketing of a consumer product or service. Therefore, my chosen product is ‘Red bull’, which is an energy drink. I have assumed that my product is targeted at people that have similar situations to the ones used in advertisements for red bull. I will be looking to spot if the strategy used is based on the principles of marketing: O Understanding consumer wants: to become successful, it is vital for a business to understand the wants and needs of its target audience. For example the needs and wants of a target audience for a high street retail store depend upon the age, style and income of its customers. O Understanding and keeping ahead of competition: businesses must consider their competitive markets as well as the products and prices provided by their competition in order to gain customers and provide a better standard of services and goods than other companies. We will write a custom essay sample on Red Bull Marketing Strategy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This can be done through devising strong, different marketing strategies and by selling a product that is unique and efficient. O Communicate effectively with its customers to satisfy customer expectations: communication with customers is vital for a business to understand the wants and needs of their customers. A good relationship must be continuously created between a business and its customers to maximise its success. O Co-ordinate its functions to achieve marketing aims: co-ordination of functions is key to efficiency and therefore success. To maximise the success of a business, all of its marketing aims should be met. O Be aware of constraints on marketing activities. I will be also looking at the external impact on the marketing decisions, how the appropriate strategy is decided upon and how they are developed in order to meet consumer needs and the reliability of the different marketing models. â€Å"Red bull comes in two types, original and sugar free. This can be purchased at ? 1. 15 for 150ml† Features of Business Marketing†¦ O Consumers are of vital importance. Red bull has a far greater chance of being a success if it satisfies consumers’ needs. Marketing must be aimed at finding out what these needs are and making sure that Red bull meets it requirements. O Marketing is a business philosophy; it is not just a series of activities such as advertising or selling, but more a way of thinking about how to satisfy the consumers’ needs. O Marketing affects all aspects of a business. A production department would not continue making a product that does not satisfy the needs of the consumer at whom it is aimed. O Marketing is not just about selling. Selling is only one part of the marketing process. Before selling Red bull, they must carry out market research. O Marketing and advertising are not the same; advertising is just one of a number of tactics used by marketing departments. O Many businesses regard profit making as their main objective. Firms in competitive markets must make a profit in the long run to survive. Marketing must therefore satisfy their customers wants profitably. O Marketing involves building relationships with the customers of Red bull; profitable businesses are often built upon good customer relations. This may be dealing with their complaints in a careful and considerate manner. O Marketing is a process that is on going all the time, it does not have a start or an end as you can see below. Red bull must be prepared to respond to the changes that take place. The marketing process†¦ Red Bull Gathering Market Information†¦ AO1 My reason for choosing Red Bull is because the drink has become incredibly successful at a very competitive advice. By choosing Red Bull I will find out what marketing strategies has made Red Bull so successful. What is Red Bull? Red Bull started off as an energy drink that stimulates mind and body. After becoming an international icon, Red Bull went on to sponsor extreme sports such as F1, sailing, surfing, bmx-ing, and many other extreme sports. Red Bull is a non-alcoholic drink with key ingredients, which have a proven revitalising effect on mind and body. Red Bull is a functional energy drink and therefore unjustly classified among the soft drinks. The Red Bull effect results from a combination of two natural substances and vital metabolic transmitters the amino acids taurine and glucuronolactone with stimulating caffeine, vitamins and carbohydrates. The effectiveness of Red Bull has been proven by a large number of scientific studies. Its function is not to quench thirst, but to improve endurance and alertness, to increase feelings of well being, to support the metabolism in short: to stimulate body and mind. The History In 1982, Dietrich Mateschitz came up with the idea of marketing energy Drinks, which were then already quite widespread in Southeast Asia while sitting in the bar at the Mandarin Hotel in Hong Kong. In 1984, Mateschitz founded the company known as Red Bull. In 1987, he started selling the energy drink Red Bull on the Austrian market. Red Bull got off the ground in no time, giving people ‘wiiings’ right from the start. In 1992, Red Bull touched down in its first foreign market, Hungary and in 1995 it was launched in the UK, which is now one of its largest markets.

Anterograde Amnesia and Memento

Anterograde Amnesia and Memento Free Online Research Papers Did I Have an Assignment Due? I Cant Remember. Anterograde Amnesia is not genetic or or something that comes with age. It is a condition where a persons memory of the events prior to a trauma are retained, while the events following the trauma are forgotten and not retained.(Anterograde Amnesia 1). This results from brain injury. The ability to learn new information or make new memories is severely impared. The person who has amnesia may recall their childhood memories very well but do not have the ability to remember the things that happen on a daily basis. There has been experiments that test the ability of the brain to rehabilitate during this experience. Even though Anterograde Amnesia destroys the memory for facts or events, it may in fact spare the memory for skills or habbits. This theory is tested by teaching an individual a new skill, such as how to play a game. The next day,the amnesic individual will claim to have no memory of the prior session, but when asked to try executing the skill, can often perform quite well-indicating that some memories have been formed.(Memory Loss the Brain 1). Anterograde Amnesia can occur after damage to at least three distinct brain areas. The first, and most well-studied, is the hippocampus and associated areas in the medial temporal lobes of the brain. It can also occur if the basal forebrain is damaged, a group of structures that produce acetylcholine, a chemical which helps cells in the brainstorenew information during learning. Finally is the diencephalon which is a set of structures deep in the brain including the medial thalamic nuclei.(Memory Loss the Brain 1). The movie is centered around Leonard who is an insurance investigator seeking revenge. His problems all started when his life was forever destroyed by a couple of robbers breaking into his house and beating him and his wife. When he came to, his wife was dead and he had no short-term memory. His quality of life was severely hampered after this event, and he could only live a comprehendible life by tattooing notes on himself and taking pictures of things with a Polaroid camera.(Memento 1) While encountering several other people in his ventures that took advantage of him, Leonard still managed to find and kill his wifes murderer. In order to do this, he took drastic measures. He remembered from the pictures and tattoos everything, from the persons license plate number he was after, to which car was his. The motel clerk also took advantage of his disability by renting him out more than one room knowing that Leonard would forget shortly after. If he did not write the information down within a short amount of time, it was forgotten. One time he did not write down the much needed information. In the time it took for Natalie to walk out and back in the house it was like it never happened. So instead of remembering that the woman was bad, all he knew was what she had just told him when she came back in the house. Although Leonards situation was more extensive than the eveyday cases of Anterograde Amnesia, he fought through it. He woke up every morning looking for clues telling him what, who, and where he was. One morning when he was getting dressed, he noticed all the tattoos covering his body which confused him. He then quickly undressed to be able to re-read them all. This was an everyday occurrence with Leonard discoverring and rediscovering himself on a daily basis. what I take away from this assignment is that psychological disorders are a part of this world. normal everyday people deal with serious issues all the time. watching the movie Memento, I observed that amnesia is a terrible yet livable disorder. Forgetting everything you love, not remembering who you are or how you got there would be almost impossible to deal with. Yet, i learned that if you have the will to overcome your disability anything is possible. Also, from the project I learned that some folks take advantage of people with these disabilities. In the movie, Teddy befriends Leonard knowing of his disabilities and ends up taking advantage of him for several years, to his own benefit. Then Natalie abuses his illness for only a short while and still gets away with it. Learning about Anterograde Amnesia has made me open my eyes to the world, and helped me understand what some people go through daily. Not just the people who are living with this disorder go through terrible experi ences, but their caretakers, loved ones, and family. They are the ones who have to take care of or watch the people they care about suffer. In conclusion this assignment has made me aware of many different kinds of amnesia. With acceptance and constant repetition this disorder can be managed. Even if able to manage, memory loss would be a down right terrible disorder to have. We joke about the topic saying I wish I couldl forget some of the people I have met, but put yourself in their shoes. Try to feel what it would be like not to remember anything you did yesterday or the day before that. Imagine waking up in a strange place everyday and you have no idea how you arrived there. Even though I will never fully understand this disorder, I am more aware of what they go through and how they deal with life. Anterograde Amnesia. Mahalo.com: Human-Powered Search. 02 Dec. 2009 . Memento (2000) Plot Summary. The Internet Movie Database (IMDb). 02 Dec. 2009 . Memento movie review. Ramblings. 02 Dec. 2009 . Memory Loss the Brain. 02 Dec. 2009 . Research Papers on Anterograde Amnesia and MementoThree Concepts of PsychodynamicIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in CapitalStandardized TestingNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceThe Hockey GameEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenHip-Hop is ArtLifes What IfsCapital PunishmentThe Masque of the Red Death Room meanings

The Ugly Truth About Beauty by Dave Barry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The Ugly Truth About Beauty by Dave Barry - Essay Example such, the author demonstrates the intention of pun on claiming â€Å"Some men form the opinion that they are irresistible stud muffins and they do not change their opinion even when their faces sag and their noses bloat to the size of eggplants.† The injected humor, nevertheless, bears no significant effect on my interpretation of the piece. Barry’s position is sufficiently clear on what he argues as the â€Å"ugly truth† which women tend to mask with their notion and seemingly painstaking attitude toward beauty. Men, according to Barry, hugely differ from women in this aspect where the latter spend a ridiculous amount of time fixing themselves just to end up barely convinced with â€Å"not good enough† outcomes while the male species can find plenty of ways to feel good and confident without many external tasks. Apparently, Barry’s essay serves as a call for women to realize the essence of character for the approval of the opposite sex not always rests on physical