Ethical Issue of Long Work Hours - 1741 Words

Ethical Issue of Long Work Hours Xinyu Zhou Grad 6 Taught by Dr. Mark Smith Introduction Today, long work hours have become a significant issue. For employees’ health and the normal operation of the society system, ethical issue of long work hours should be cared more. Countless evidence shows that long work hours increase the workers’ risks for injury and disease. For instance, a research by American government estimates that long work hours increase the possibilities for injuries by 61%. Also, long work hours can easily cause some diseases such as heart disease, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and over fatigue (Dembe et al., 2005). The diverse effects related to long work hours are also associated†¦show more content†¦Thus, the number of employees whose work schedules are more than the mean of work hours is increasing. At the end of 2004, 26.8% of the U.S. males spent above 50 hours on working every week, almost double the ratio in 1980. (Jacobs Gerson, 2004; Kuhn Lozano, 2005). In addition, many major American corporations has been fined for une thical behaviors associated with long work hours. 32,000 technical and support employees were paid for 65 million by IBM. UPS was fined 87 million because of illegally forcing drivers to work overtime. There are numerous pending cases involving Fedex, Inter, CIBC, Wal-mart and Sprint Nextell that wait for being judged. Since notable increase of ethical problems related long work hours have frequently come to light, these issues need to be solved. The health concerns caused by long work hours Since countless ethical incidents of long work hours have happened, In 2000, university researchers and government departments published several statistics demonstrating the connection between health dangers and long work hours. Enough evidence indicated that long work hours have a negative impact on the health of employees. A growing level of fatigue that caused by the increasing work hours induces greater pressure. Over fatigue usuallyShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical And Management Issues1466 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction This report will address the ethical and management issues presented in the case studies Seven Eleven, Are organisation’s exploiting ‘non-employees’ and New and challenging HRM issues in China and India. The main ethical issues raised by these case studies are cultural diversity issues, discrimination and employee working conditions. Along with these ethical issues there are also management issues outlined Corporate Greed and an issue Human resource. This resulted in loss of thousandsRead MorePart 7 Ten Pay Issue1366 Words   |  6 PagesEleven Pay Issue. Question 1: 7 Eleven is one of the Australia’s biggest convenience store chain owned by businessmen Russell Withers and his sister Beverley Barlow. It is claimed that the employees working over there are underpaid and made to work extra hours. (Abc.net.au, 2015) A joint investigation was carried out by ABC’s Four Corners and Business Day and the investigation revealed that the employers were in fact underpaid. They were paid $10 per hour and made to work extra hours. The employeesRead MoreUtility Ethics : The Utility Essay1398 Words   |  6 Pagesthe multinational corporation has been faced with numerous complaints of unethical conduct towards employees. An important ethical issue that is raised in the case study is the treatment of employees. The unfair treatment of employees includes: â€Å"low wages, excessive hours, and unsafe working environments† (Sethi et al., 2011). The utility test will be applied to this ethical issue raised by Mattel Inc. Utility Test The utility test can be used to find the â€Å"morally right course of action for any situation†Read MoreEssay on Sweatchop in Indonesia600 Words   |  3 Pagestheir ethical conduct to produce goods or services. Alongside with the technological advances that create easy accessibility for information and the openness in media coverage, consumer’s awareness also increases regarding business’s ethical issue. This then make some type of business, especially International Business; have to be careful in their business’s conduct because each country has different standards and different rules also regulations concerning business ethics. There are 3 ethical factorsRead MoreSweatshops : Morally Permissible Or Not?1645 Words   |  7 Pagesnot even made by the people of our country or in our country. These products are usually made overseas in sweatshops. Sweatshops is a factory or workshop, especially in the clothing industry, where manual workers are employed at very low wages for long hours and under poor conditions. After knowing the definition of a sweatshop, I believe that sweatshops are permissible but are not morally permissible. What I mean when I say this is that, yes sweatshops are permissible because technically they areRead MoreThe Ethics Of Duty Ethics1356 Words   |  6 Pages(2011) suggests that the multinational corporation has been faced with numerous complaints of unethical conduct towards employees. Ethical issues that are raised from the Mattel case are the unsafe working environments employees are in, and excessive work hours. The philosophy of duty ethics will be applied to these ethical issues to inform the ethical nature of these issues Duty Ethics Ethics are an imperative characteristic for one to have. The philosophy of duty ethics puts an emphasis on performingRead MoreThe Ethical Relationship Between Apple And Foxconn1120 Words   |  5 Pagesthe rising ethical issues that are presented behind the production of different technologies. The relationship between Apple and Foxconn displays a strong primary example of the ethical issue. Apple is perceived as one of the dominant technological and innovative company providing the world with its technology. Despite this, Foxconn ultimately faced many ethical issues as a supply chain of Apple’s products. The ethical issues that are presented are low working conditions, low wages and long workingRead MoreBusiness Report : Ethical And Management1743 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION 2 3.1 ETHICAL ISSUES 3 ABSURD WORKING HOURS 3 EXPLOITING ‘NON-EMPLOYEES’ 3 THE FREE SHIFT SCAM 4 3.2 MANAGEMENT ISSUES 5 WORK HEALTH AND SAFETY 5 HUMAN SKILLS 5 3.3 EMPLOYING AND MANAGING CULTURE AND DIVERSITY 7 LEARNING ORGANISATION 7 AWARENESS 7 MOTHERS IN THE WORKFORCE 7 AGEING WORKFORCE 8 4.0 CONCLUSION 9 5.0 REFERENCES 10 2.0 INTRODUCTION This report will go into detail about ethical and management issues at 7-Eleven alongside the exploitation of ‘non-workers’ and the issues in ChinaRead MoreEthical Dilemmas in Workplace1634 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Dilemmas in Workplace Personal values may conflict with ethical decision making if those personal values are different than the organizational norms of the business or institution. Constructing, and maintaining personal ethics in the workplace rests with the individual, and how willing he or she is in assimilating to the evolving cultural dynamic of the corporate world. Many times a person find their personal, cultural and/or organizational ethics conflicting and must reconcile a course ofRead MoreEssay about Foxconn and Apple1630 Words   |  7 Pagesdeserved criticism. The consumer, must decide whether or not to continue buying from Apple because the consumer is what causes Apple to continue to make new products which results in the poor conditions at Foxconn. Foxconn and Apple violate many ethical, moral and basic human principles. The Situation Over the past several years, Apples major hardware and development contributor, Foxconn, has received a great deal of criticism over their working conditions and benefits. There are over a

State-Sponsored Terrorism The Relationship between...

Most of the countries involved in state-sponsored terrorism make modest attempts to disassociate themselves with terrorist organizations. These countries do this in hopes that the United Nations will not place sanctions. More often than not, these countries continue their support of various terrorist groups. They support the terrorist organization in various ways: financially, training, supplies. Iran has remained the most active state sponsor of terrorism to date (State Department, 2013). Iran supports several different terrorist organizations, including Hamas, Palestine Islamic Jihad, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command and Hizballah. Often times, Iran is involved in the planning and support of different†¦show more content†¦The common definition of state-sponsored terrorism is terrorism practiced by a government against its own people or in support of international terrorism. Currently, there are only four countries that are on the US State Depar tment’s list of State Sponsors of Terrorism: Cuba, Iran, Sudan and Syria. These countries have been accused of providing different types of aid to several different terrorist organizations throughout the world. A country is placed on the State Sponsor list when it has demonstrated to the United States government they frequently give support to terrorist organizations. The United States government automatically places four sanctions on these countries: a ban on arms-related exports and sales, controls over exports of dual-use items, prohibitions of economic aid and various financial and other restrictions (State Department, 2013). Hizballah (Party of God), a Shia Muslim organization, was established in 1982 as a response to the Israeli invasion of Lebanon. Hizballah has several different goals and is funded in many ways. It was not until October 8, 1997 that Hizballah was classified as a Foreign Terrorist Organization, even though they had been linked to several terrorist attacks dating backShow MoreRelatedQuds Force : The Hand Of Iran2699 Words   |  11 PagesHenley-Putnam University 06/29/2015 Author Note Mathew Heazlett is a Master’s Student in the Terrorism Counter Terrorism Studies at Henley-Putnam University. Submitted to the faculty of Henley-Putnam University, this research paper is in partial fulfillment of the requirements for TCT 596.4A, Origins, Evolutions, and trends in Terrorism and the Master’s Terrorism and Counter Terrorism Studies program. Contact Mathew Heazlett at MathewHeazlett@stu.henley-putnam.edu for correspondence regardingRead MoreEssay about The Scourge of Terrorism3471 Words   |  14 Pagesdesires of all humans. A placid emotional state that is individually subjective. Individuals have a right to pursue the happiness they desire. And yet strife, injustice, want, and oppression are what most individuals on earth experience, to varying degrees. These iniquities spawn increasing acts of terrorism and are characteristic of a variety of despondent groups. Will terrorism be a world-wide scourge in the 21st century? What interaction is there between terrorists and the television media?

Conceptual Framework Asset Definition - Click to Free Sample

Question: Gather relevant facts and evidence, sort all evidence, identify themes or issues and develop a data scaffold. Provide your opinion of the themes or issues you have identified, justified by the evidence you have gathered and evaluated.? Answers: 1: The following are the journal entries that would be passed: Date Particulars Debit Credit 1-Jul-14 Assets-trucks 700,000.00 Cash 700,000.00 30-Jun-19 Depreciation expense 65,000.00 Accumulated depreciation-trucks 65,000.00 30-Jun-20 Assets-trucks 160,000.00 Profit on revaluation of trucks 160,000.00 Depreciation expense 97,500.00 Accumulated depreciation-trucks 97,500.00 1-Jul-20 Cash 200,000.00 Loss on sale 35,000.00 Truck 235,000.00 30-Jun-25 Depreciation expense 48,750.00 Accumulated depreciation-trucks 48,750.00 This will be the last depreciation since the second truck would have been fully depreciated by then The truck will be depreciated by the end of 2025 since during the year 2020, the estimated life of the truck were 5 years which expires in 2025 2: The IASB is of the opinion that the definitions of the terms asset and an expense could be clarified. They contain the references of the expected inflows and the outflows of the economic benefits. Some of the people say that the asset or the liability is the flow of the economic benefits rather than the underlying resource or the obligation. In order to avoid any misunderstanding, an asset is defined as the underlying resource or the obligation rather than the ultimate flow of the economic benefits. These inflows or the outflows need always not be certain. The formal definition of the term is as follows: 1. An asset if the present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events2. An economic resource is a right, or other source of value, that is capable of producing economic benefits (IFRS, 2015) An expense is the decrease in the economic benefits during the year under consideration of the company and is in the form of decrease or the depletions in the value of the assets or the incurrence of the liabilities that results in the equity, other than those that are related to distributions to the participants of the equity (IFRS, 2012) The issue here is that both of them are related with the economic benefits and if there is a change in the definition of the assets, then how it would affect the expense. For example, the revised IAS 19 has provided the segregation in the changes in the net defined liability, which is an asset, into service cost, finance cost and the re-measurement components. This shows the service costa and the finance cost as the component of the profit and loss account and the measurements of the components in the other comprehensive income. Further, the revised standard also has given a lesser amount of flexibility in the presentation of the items in the income statements. The benefit cost has been split between current-service cost and benefit changes, which include past-service cost, settlements and curtailments and finance expense or income. References: www.ifrs.org, (2015). Conceptual Framework Asset Definition. [Online] Available at: https://www.ifrs.org/Current-Projects/IASB-Projects/Conceptual-Framework/Other-Public-Meetings-Observer-Notes/Documents/WSSAGENDAPAPER1A.pdf [Accessed 17 Mar. 2015]. www.ifrs.org, (2012). The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2011. [Online] Available at: https://www.ifrs.org/IFRSs/Documents/ConceptualFramework.pdf [Accessed 17 Mar. 2015].

s House

The Tarantella: Nora’s Dance of Death The ‘Incurable Disease’ in â€Å"A Doll’s House† Imagery and symbolism is a major and running theme in Ibsen’s play, â€Å"A Doll’s House.† In the third act, when Nora’s crisis is coming to a head, the black shawl, the dark lighting, her sense of inevitability and doom, the tarantella, all combine to make the play a nightmare descending into â€Å"incurable† disease and disaster for the heroine, Nora. She believes that she is a moral incurable, and in the end becomes the hero of the play, the only one willing to admit there is a problem, and to change it. She changes it the only way possible, that is, by leaving altogether the comfortable â€Å"Doll’s House† she has built and maintained for so long. Nora’s house reflects society and the way women were raised and trained, as â€Å"modern† women (at the time the play was written). Her upbringing, and her father’s faults, have combined to make her into a person with a hidden and ‘incurable’ disease: ignorance. Nora has been trained to get her way by manipulating men and using her charms to get what she needs. She has not been shown another way, as is a symptom of society’s treatment of women at that time. Nora discovers through her experiences that she must leave the situation and â€Å"find herself.† She must find her human side, and learn new, more honorable ways to survive and thrive in the man’s world she lives in. She must find self-respect. Nora’s humiliating ways of achieving her means have been dictated by her narrow view of the world. In the beginning of the play, she believes that her moral code, that of love and family, should be respected and even admired by outsiders. When she realizes that this is not the way the law views things, and even her husband would not approve, she becomes desperate to cover up her (now realized) terrible mistake. But when she made those mistakes, they were, in her ... 's House Free Essays on The Doll\'s House The Tarantella: Nora’s Dance of Death The ‘Incurable Disease’ in â€Å"A Doll’s House† Imagery and symbolism is a major and running theme in Ibsen’s play, â€Å"A Doll’s House.† In the third act, when Nora’s crisis is coming to a head, the black shawl, the dark lighting, her sense of inevitability and doom, the tarantella, all combine to make the play a nightmare descending into â€Å"incurable† disease and disaster for the heroine, Nora. She believes that she is a moral incurable, and in the end becomes the hero of the play, the only one willing to admit there is a problem, and to change it. She changes it the only way possible, that is, by leaving altogether the comfortable â€Å"Doll’s House† she has built and maintained for so long. Nora’s house reflects society and the way women were raised and trained, as â€Å"modern† women (at the time the play was written). Her upbringing, and her father’s faults, have combined to make her into a person with a hidden and ‘incurable’ disease: ignorance. Nora has been trained to get her way by manipulating men and using her charms to get what she needs. She has not been shown another way, as is a symptom of society’s treatment of women at that time. Nora discovers through her experiences that she must leave the situation and â€Å"find herself.† She must find her human side, and learn new, more honorable ways to survive and thrive in the man’s world she lives in. She must find self-respect. Nora’s humiliating ways of achieving her means have been dictated by her narrow view of the world. In the beginning of the play, she believes that her moral code, that of love and family, should be respected and even admired by outsiders. When she realizes that this is not the way the law views things, and even her husband would not approve, she becomes desperate to cover up her (now realized) terrible mistake. But when she made those mistakes, they were, in her ...